Driving in California with Out-of-State Plates: Duration and Legalities
When moving to California or even just visiting, it's important to understand the rules regarding driving with out-of-state plates. This article provides a comprehensive guide to the regulations in California and highlights the key points to remember.
Duration of Driving with Out-of-State Plates in California
When you move to California and become a resident of the state, you have a 20-day period to register your vehicle with the California Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) and obtain California plates. During this 20-day window, you are legally allowed to drive your vehicle with out-of-state plates. This applies to individuals who are moving to California permanently, regardless of how long they have been in the state.
For non-residents, whether you are visiting or have temporarily relocated, there is no specific time limit for driving with out-of-state plates. You can drive as long as your registration and drivers' license are valid in your home state. However, if you establish residency in California, such as through a job or schooling, you will need to register your vehicle and obtain California plates within the 20-day period.
Legal Mandates for Registering Your Vehicle in California
According to California Vehicle Code (CVC) 4152.5, you must register your vehicle from out of state with the California DMV within 20 days after bringing it into the state if you are the owner, or if you purchase an out-of-state or non-resident vehicle in California. Failure to comply with these regulations can result in penalties.
While there is no strict enforcement during the 20-day period, once this period is over, you are required to register your vehicle properly or face potential penalties. These penalties can include fines and increased insurance costs. It's advisable to avoid driving with out-of-state plates for an extended period to avoid any legal issues.
Real-Life Examples and Scenarios
Practically speaking, there are numerous instances where individuals might find themselves driving with out-of-state plates. For example, during the author's time in Los Angeles, numerous instances were observed, such as an old Volkswagen with expired out-of-state plates being seen frequently on the roads.
A more personal example is provided by the author's acquaintance in northern California. Following a divorce, she inherited a car from her ex-husband who was in the military. While registration in his home state was legal as long as they were married, she decided to retain the same registration for several years. However, eventually, she was caught by the California Highway Patrol (CHP) for speeding and faced penalties for the expired plates.
Conclusion
In summary, the duration of driving with out-of-state plates in California is contingent on your residency status. While it is permissible to drive with out-of-state plates during the 20-day period after establishing residency, there are legal mandates and potential penalties if you exceed this timeframe. Understanding the rules and adhering to them ensures smooth driving experiences and avoids unnecessary legal complications.