Importing a Second-hand Car from Japan to Indonesia: Requirements and Taxes
When it comes to importing a second-hand car from Japan to Indonesia, there are several requirements and taxes that must be considered. Understanding these regulations will help ensure a smoother process when importing your vehicle.
Requirements for Importing a Second-hand Car from Japan to Indonesia
Before you start the importing process, ensure that your second-hand car from Japan meets the requirements set by the Indonesian customs. Here are the primary requirements:
Vehicle Age and Mileage
Indonesia has strict restrictions on the age and mileage of second-hand vehicles that can be imported from Japan. Generally, the car must be no more than 10 years old and have a mileage of less than 200,000 kilometers. These limits ensure that the vehicle is still in a good condition and can be used without significant issues.
Purchase Certificate
You will need to obtain a purchase certificate from the seller in Japan, proving that the car is legally sold and meets all necessary compliance standards in Japan.
Registration Certificate
A registration certificate from the Japanese vehicle registration office must be provided to show that the car is registered in Japan and is eligible for export.
Inspection Certificate
A pre-export inspection certificate is required to confirm that the car meets Indonesian vehicle safety standards. This inspection often takes place at the port of departure in Japan.
Environmental Friendly Certificate
Ensure that the car is eco-friendly and meets the Indonesian environmental protection laws. Some older models or those with higher emission levels might not meet these requirements, leading to additional paperwork or even disqualification from importation.
Taxes and Duties for Importing a Second-hand Car from Japan to Indonesia
The importation of a second-hand car from Japan to Indonesia is subject to a range of taxes and duties that must be paid. Here's a detailed breakdown of what you can expect:
Tax on the Purchase Value
Indonesia imposes a tax on the purchase value of the car, which is included in the price you pay for the vehicle from the seller in Japan. This tax rate varies but is generally around 5% of the vehicle's value.
Vehicle Importation Tax (SBMPP)
The Vehicle Importation Tax (SBMPP), a fixed tax for imported vehicles, must be paid. The amount of SBMPP is calculated based on the vehicle's CCS (Comprehensive Classification System) value and ranges from IDR 283 million to IDR 1.4 billion depending on the car's age and features.
Tariff on Excess Features
If the car has special equipment or features outside its base model, there may be an additional tariff on these excess features. The rate for these features can also reach up to 10% of the vehicle's value. This is a one-time tax and is better to consider during the purchase and negotiation with the seller.
Documentation and Compliance
To facilitate the importation process, you will need to provide a variety of documents. These include:
Customs Declaration
A customs declaration form must be filled out and sent to the Indonesian customs authority. This form details the vehicle's specifications, the seller's identification, and the purchase price, among other details.
Re-exportation Certificate
A re-exportation certificate from the Japanese customs authority is necessary to prove that the vehicle was legally exported from Japan.
Health and Safety Certificates
Health and safety certificates, both from Japan and Indonesia, are required to ensure that the vehicle meets all safety and health standards.
Inspection Reports and Certificates
Positive health and safety inspection reports, as well as post-import health and safety certification, are required to confirm that the vehicle is safe and functional.
Conclusion
Importing a second-hand car from Japan to Indonesia requires careful planning and adherence to regulatory requirements. Thoroughly understanding the process and ensuring that all necessary documents and compliance measures are in place can significantly reduce any potential issues and delays during the importation process. Properly preparing for taxes and duties, obtaining the required certificates, and ensuring the vehicle meets all standards will help ensure a successful importation.